Recently I’ve been trying to locate copyright holders of
poems to be published in an anthology I’ve compiled (Our Home is Dirt by Sea, Walker Books Australia). It’s not been an
easy task for me, or for the publishers’ rights manager. Sadly, there is no
national body which lists contacts for copyright holders*. However, the
National Library of Australia has a very helpful, free service (http://www.nla.gov.au/contact-us) which assists not only in locating poets and other writers
(where they have such information), but it is also handy for authors and others
carrying out research. The Library has help pages for Library collection
material: http://www.nla.gov.au/copyright-in-library-items
If you are ever trying to locate an Australian copyright
holder, you might, try the following: first, Google to see if your © holder has
a website. Check to see if they have a blog or are on Facebook, Linkedin or
other social media. Follow all leads such as searching published references,
contacting the writer’s publisher/s, writing to the author’s last known
address, asking other scholars and/or colleagues, searching phone books (if,
for example, your author has an unusual surname).
If
you are searching for a poet, you could try poetry websites such as the
Australian Poetry Centre (www.australianpoetrycentre.org.au);
if you seek a playwright, contact PlayWrighting Australia or the Australian
Script Centre (www.pwa.org.au)
or ).
Most journalists belong to the Alliance (www.alliance.org.au) while many authors belong to the Australian Society of Authors (www.asauthors.org/ - Similar).
Some children’s authors and illustrators belong to the various branches of the
Children’s Book Council of Australia (www.cbca.org.au). Writers’ centres
in all states are another source to explore, while writers’ residencies might
have accommodated your author at some time and still have his contact details.
You
might also publish a notice in a newspaper or on an appropriate online message
board, or you might consider using genealogical sources or examining
acknowledgements and notes’ sections of articles about the writer whom you are
seeking. One websites I found particularly helpful was the Copyright Agency Limited: (www.copyright.com.au) while you might also try the Australian Copyright Council (http://www.copyright.org.au/) and/or the Public Lending Rights Office of the Arts (www.arts.gov.au/literature/lending_rights). For further advice, it may be
worth contacting Intellectual Property Australia: (http://www.ipaustralia.gov.au/).
Many
writers, living and dead, have their papers held in the National Library, as
well as in archives of state and specialist libraries, so it is well worth
contacting archivists in individual libraries.
For searching overseas’
writers, there is a help page at the University of Texas which gives tips on
how to find copyright holders: http://research.hrc.utexas.edu/watch/us.cfm Many American and European authors (and other artists, living and
dead) are included in The WATCH file (tyler.hrc.utexas.edu).
Finally, as someone who has spent many hours acting as
literary detective in my search for copyright holders, can I suggest that if
you are a published writer that in the very least you invest in a website
through which others – anthologists, publishers, academics et al – can track
you down? One other advantage of having a website is that the Copyright Agency
Limited (CAL) disperses money to writers whose work is downloaded from websites
– but income-generating is a whole other issue!
©
Dianne Bates
NOTE: As a result of finding so many Australian children’s
poets don’t have an online presence, Dianne Bates founded a website www.australianchildrenspoetry.com.au
to showcase their work and provide a means by which children, teachers,
publishers and anthologists could make contact with them. In seeking funding
for the website, Di applied to several agencies, including CAL but was unsuccessful
so she sponsored the site.
Dianne
(Di) Bates is the author of over 130 books for young readers. She is the founder/compiler
of Buzz Words magazine and website. www.buzzwordsmagazine.com
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